拜占庭帝国

第181章


这些名字不求完整,主要是本书提到的名字。皇帝的名字用黑体字标出。
  1.伊拉克略王朝(610~711年)
  2.叙利亚王朝(717~802年)
  3.阿莫利王朝(820~867年)
  4.马其顿王朝(867~1050年)
  5.杜卡斯王朝(1059~1078年)
  6.科穆宁王朝(1081~1185年)
  7.安苴利王朝(1185~1204年)
  8.拉斯卡利斯王朝(1204~1261年)
  9.帕列奥列格王朝(1261~1453)
  三、在位君主年表
  四、主要人名、地名和有关名词索引
  A
  阿比杜斯Abydus,155,210,237
  阿拔斯Abbasid,140,151,222
  阿布尔·卡西姆Abul Kasim,305
  阿布加尔Abgar,222
  阿坡考库斯Apocaucus,359,422,430,431,434,437,438
  阿达纳Adana,308,316
  阿达布尔Ardabur,45
  阿尔比派Albigenses,217
  阿尔普·阿斯兰Alp Arslan,287,288,289
  阿尔吉鲁斯Argyrus,274,275,276,278
  阿尔塔巴斯杜斯Artabasdus,132,134,139,140,143
  阿尔塔Arta,367,429,379
  阿尔伯特Albert,364,370
  阿尔哥斯Argos,457,464
  阿尔卡迪奥斯Arcadius,40
  阿弗罗纳Avlona,378,387
  阿吉罗布鲁斯Argyropulus,2,405
  阿黑门尼德Acraemenids,33,80
  阿卡塞亚斯Agathias,21
  阿卡修斯Acacius,47
  阿克苏姆Axum,54
  阿克洛伊农Acroinon,133
  阿克西亚乔利Acciajuoli,430,467
  阿克瓦Akova,456
  阿卡纳尼亚Acarnania,361,367,407,429,435,440
  阿尔巴尼亚Albania,236,368,370,373,387,418,427,429,430,440,466,467,470
  阿凯亚Achaia,379,382,384,429,430,456,462,464
  阿克罗保利特斯Acropolites,357,358,359,387
  阿卡迪亚Arcadia,388
  阿空Akkon,234
  阿拉贡Aragon,390,392,417,443,444,460,468
  阿拉里克Alaric,40,41,46
  阿拉提乌斯Allatius,3,4
  阿兰人Alan,311,417,418
  阿里乌Arius,34,35,36,38,40,43,45,51
  阿莱克修斯Alexius,149,150,272,290,291,292,299,300,301,302,303,305,307,308,309,310,312,313,314,315,316,317,318,322,326,327,330,331,333,335,338,339,340,363,375,411,413,
  阿勒坡Aleppo,221,226,230,240
  阿马尔里克Amalric,338
  阿马斯特利斯Amastris,367
  阿马迪奥Amadeo,450,452
  阿莫利乌姆Amorium,129,133,139,167,194,235
  阿马尔人Amal,46
  阿曼多斯Amantos,11,15
  阿米达Amida,52,192,194,222
  阿米苏斯Amisus,193,194
  阿纳斯塔修斯Anastasius,47,48,49,50,51,52,53,76,131,133,137,139,140,144,227
  阿纳多利亚军区Anatolikon,99,101,102,132,134,139,160,161,166,167,204,207,224,290
  阿纳格诺斯特斯Anagnostes,403
  亚历山大的阿塔纳修斯Athanasius of Alexandria,20,35
  阿纳吉利Anargyri,277
  阿纳斯塔西亚Anastasia,190
  阿纳斯塔修维奇Aanstasijevic10
  阿莫利乌姆城Amorium,91,133,139,166,167,193,194,236
  阿尼Ani,244,288
  阿普利亚Apulia,317,321
  阿普鲁斯Aprus,418
  阿奇派拉格湾Archipelago,388,390,415,416
  阿奇鲁斯Achelous,213
  阿奇亚乔利Acciajuoli,456
  阿斯普拉aspra,463
  阿斯巴鲁赫Asparuch,98
  阿索斯圣山Athos,12,227,313,336,406,413,418,425,431,432,440
  阿斯帕尔Aspar,45,46
  阿索特Ashot,199,234
  阿森尼乌斯Arsenius,377,388,413
  阿森迪努斯Asidenus,433,434
  阿塔雷亚特Attaleiate,272
  阿塔利亚Attaleia,100,210,318,319
  迪基尼斯·阿卡利塔斯Digenis Akritas,128
  阿提卡Attica,362,407,430,456
  阿提拉Attila,20,42,161
  阿瓦尔Avars,22,59,61,77,78,79,80,82,83,84,85,97,102,108,151,157,342
  阿维罗纳Avlona,308
  阿维农Avignon,447,450,451
  阿辛底努斯Acindynus,405,440
  阿尤布王朝Ayyūbids,386
  奥尔佳Jorga,10,15
  奥尔维托Orvieto,390
  奥尔西尼Orsini,420,429
  奥多亚克Odoacer,45,46,50
  奥古斯都Autustus,20,39,85,239,333
  奥非丹Orghidan,13,22
  奥赫里德Ochrida,185,236,241,247,273,276,283,301,359,361,366,368,385,415,427,440
  奥康Orchan,424,427,438,444,445,449
  奥库乃维Okunev,11
  奥康诺莫斯Oeconomos,14
  奥克辛提乌斯山Mt.Auxentius,145,360
  奥列格Oleg,210
  奥雷留斯Aurelius,274
  奥马尔Omar,87,88,91,92,193,194
  奥穆尔Omur,435,437,438
  奥姆尔塔格Omurtag,161,164
  奥普西金Opsikon,80,100,101,102,131,132,134,139,145,163,204,206,207,208
  奥普提马顿Optimaton,204,206,207
  奥斯特洛格尔斯基Ostrogorsky,2
  奥托科拉多Autocrutor,335
  奥斯曼Ottoman,3,10,402,408,411,417,424,426,428,437,438,441,445,446,447,449,451,452,453,456,457,460,461,462,463,466,467,468,470
  埃德萨Edessa,54,91,222,244,274
  埃尔哈德Ehrhard,7
  埃利安Elian,2
  埃迈撒Emesa,234,240
  伊奥尼亚海Ionian,157,361
  爱琴海Aegean sea,33,53,78,134,157,204,210,224,242,315,361,368,388,415,426,428,441,445,447,457,461
  埃塞俄比亚Ethiopia,54
  埃提乌斯Aetius,42,150
  埃托利亚Aetolia,367,407,414,435,440
  埃维伦诺兹Evrenoz,456
  埃瓦格留斯Evagrius,20
  埃泽利提部落Ezeritae,156
  安东尼Antony,163,424
  安德烈Andrew,156,446
  安德列亚迪斯Andreades,10
  安德罗尼库斯Andronicus,288,291,317,326,327,328,329,330,331,332,333,334,339,363,380,385,408,411,413,415,421,426,429,440,450,451,452,463
  安苴利Angeli,300,331,335,339,340,359,534,363,367,376,407,420
  安古埃洛夫Anguelov,2
  安戈文Angevin,384,385,389,390,392,407,414,417,420,429
  安卡拉Angora,157,166,462,463
  安科纳Ancona,321
  安纳扎布斯Anazarbus,226
  安恰鲁斯Achelous,142,382
  安奇亚鲁斯Anchialus,418,427
  安茹的查理Charles of Anjou,381,382,383,384,385,387,388,389,390,392,414,418,420
  安塞姆斯Anthimus,146
  安塞亚鲁斯Anchialus,213,385,449
  安泰Antae,22,53
  B
  巴巴利格布罗斯Paparrigopoulos,9
  巴布尼派Babunes,217
  巴尔干半岛Balkanpeninsula,85,91,92,97,98,100,102,108,142,143,151,156,157,158,160,162,166,187,189,197,198,199,200,209,211,215,216,226,231,232,233,234,236,240,241,242,243,276,277,287,289,290,302,303,304,305,306,309,314,316,318,317,320,333,335,337,364,368,371,372,373,375,377,381,382,385,387,390,407,408,413,415,416,421,427,429,446,447,449,453,454,456,457,462,466,467,470
  巴尔贝克Baalbek,234
  巴尔达斯Bardas,186,188,189,190,191,192,194,195,196,197,199,201,213,224,226,227,232,236,237,238,239,292
  巴尔达尼斯Bardanes,108,130,157
  巴尔拉姆Barlaam,432,433,434,440
  巴伐利亚Bavaria,151
  巴格拉图尼Bagratuni,199
  巴格拉提德王朝Bagratids,200,242
  巴勒莫Palermo,11,166,319,337,392
  巴塞尔Basle,464
  巴塞罗那Barcelona,15
  巴塔林尼派Patarenes,217
  巴特拉城Patras,464
  巴耶扎德Bajezid,402,454,455,456,461,462,466
  安塞尔莫·班杜利Anselmo Banduri,4
  鲍尔温Baldwin,308,321,361,362,363,364,365,370,371,375,381,384,390
  诺曼·柏尼斯N.H.Baynes,9
  拜奈斯Baynes,2,15
  柏拉图Plato,150,278,313,462
  贝尔合亚Berrhoio,241
  贝库斯Beccus,389,412
  贝拉特Berat,387
  贝利撒留Belisarius,21,51,52,53,212
  贝内文托Benevento,383
  贝萨隆Bessarion,2,405,465
  保加罗非贡Bulgarophygon,209
  保罗瓦Paulova,2,11
  保加利亚Bulgaria,10,11,16,138,141,142,149,151,156,157,160,161,185,193,194,195,196,197,199,200,201,209,213,214,215,216,217,218,221,231,233,236,238,242,281,287,289,332,333,334,335,336,337,368,369,370,371,372,373,375,377,379,382,385,387,389,390,407,410,418,424,426,427,437,438,440,449,450,454,466,467
  本尼文托Benevento,199,230,456,457
  本笃会士Benedictine,4
  本尼德托·扎卡利亚Benedet to Zaccaria,416
  比塞尼亚Bithynia,100,101,128,142,221,363,417,428
  别左乌拉佐夫Bezobrazov,8,9
  伯利埃乌克特斯Polyeuctes,231
  波斯尼亚Bosnia,217,242,305,322,336,453,470
  波希米亚Bohemian,322,372
  伯雅尼斯Boioannes,244
  伯塔奈亚迪斯Botaneiates,272,290,291,292,300,305
  伯纳德Bernard,318,320
  伯利斯Boris,194,195,196,199,209,231,233,236
  伯赫蒙德Bohemond,304,307,308,309,317
  伯格米Bogomil,185,216,217,305,313,336
  伯埃奥提亚Boeotia,362,407,419,430,467
  博斯普鲁斯海峡Bosphorus,23,33,34,79,83,88,95,106,131,142,144,189,191,221,222,223,306,327,361,362,374,381,417,443,444,456,470
  勃艮底Burgundian,362
  布德瓦Budva,198
  布兰尼奇沃Branicevo,316,330
  布兰克维奇Brankovic,466,467
  布拉那斯Branas,330,332,333
  布拉赫奈Blachernae,106,380,440,445
  布拉赫奈教堂Blachernae,144
  布莱赫尔Brehier,1,7,15
  布林加斯Bringas,226,227
  布林尼乌斯Bryennius,290,291,300,315
  布莱米迪斯Blemmydes,359,376,404
  布伦斯维克Brunswick,339
  布鲁萨Brusa,417,424,455
  约翰·布瑞John Bury,5,9,14
  布特林托Butrinto,378,387,389
  布拉斯塔利斯Blastares,406
  布维隆Bouillon,307,308
  布希考特Boucicaut,460
  布西拉隆军区Bucellarion,134,166,204,207
  布西拉利人bucellarii,134
  伯罗奔尼撒Peloponnese,128,156,157,199,201,204,210,240,359,361,362,382,385,388,402,405,407,410,420,430,431,441,442,445,453,462,463,464,466
  C
  查理大帝Charles the Great,129,151,152,153,157,159,160,186,188
  查士丁尼Justinian,21,41,50,51,52,53,54,55,56,57,58,59,60,75,80,90,99,100,134,165,200,202,203,204,274,320,321
  查尔迪亚Chaldia,166,168,204
  查尔西安农Charsianon,166,204,207,209
  查尔科普拉特亚区Chalcoprateria,136
  察尔西顿Chalcedon,44,46,61,83,86,89,96,327
  查兰尼斯Charanis,2
  弗迪南·查兰顿Ferdinand Chalandon,7
  D
  达达尼尔海峡Dardanelles,452,457
  达兹姆战役Dazimon,166
  达米埃塔Damietta,189,191,194
  达尼什蒙德Danishmends,308,316
  达吉亚Dacia,27,40
  达尔马提亚Dalmatia,27,52,79,159,198,199,200,201,204,214,240,242,304,309,322,323,324,329,453
  达拉塞娜Dalassena,315
  达佛努修姆Daphnusium,379
  达兹马那Dazmana,166
  达莱乔Daleggio,2
  戴克来亚Dioclea,236,240,242,243,276,301
  鞑靼人Tartar,372,373,375,385,386,387,418,424,459,471
  道尔格Dolger,2,9,12,13,14
  德米特拉斯Demetrias,211
  德尔坚Deljan,276,277
  德拉古亭Dragutin,414,420
  德维尔图斯Develtus,158,160,162,164
  德布鲁察Dobrudja,457
  德拉加斯Dragas,468536
  迪米特里Demetrius,77,156,289,333,359,368,373,404,405,439,448,464,470,468,470,
  迪米特里亚卡Demetrica,332
  迪奥格尼斯Diogenes,272,288,289,291,305,324
  迪康司基Decansk,424,427
  迪米特洛夫Dimitrov,2
  查尔斯·迪尔Charles Diehl,1,6,7,14,15
  第拉修姆Dyrrachium,157,204,213,214,236,240,241,242,243,276,280,290,291,303,304,305,330,332,337,361,367,371,377,378,387,414,418,429
  迪加诺维奇Dejanovic,457
  迪西蒙Decimum,52
  迪奥斯克鲁Dioscorus,43,44
  迪基西斯Dujcev,128
  第涅伯河Dnieperriver,209,233
  狄迪莫提胡斯Didymotichus,364,418,431,437,438,442,449
  多尔格鲁基奇Dolgorukij,320
  多德坎奈斯Dodecanese,155
  多罗斯托隆Dorostolon,234
  多门提赞Domentijan,301
  多明我会士Dominican,4
  多米尼克Dominican,358,405
  多瑙河Danuberiver,33,38,53,58,59,60,61,78,98,142,161,209,211,221,231,233,236,240,241,242,243,244,281,287,315,332,333,372,441,454,457,466
  多西亚努斯Docianus,405
  多德坎奈斯地区Dodecanese,155
  杜鲁兹那人Druzina,237,280
  杜卡斯Ducas,271,286,287,289,291,292,311,314,325,367,402,403
  杜珊Dusan,406,415,427,434,435,437,439,440,441,444,447,449,453,457
  顿斯科伊Donskoj,459
  杜里利乌姆Dorylaeum,307
  杜不罗夫尼克(今拉古沙)Dubrovnik,198,200,242,304
  E
  恩里克·丹德罗Enrico Dandolo,339,340,360,362
  恩斯林Ensslin,2
  F
  乔治·范莱George Finlay,5
  弗郎索瓦·孔伯非斯Francois Combefis,3,4
  弗条斯Photius,185,186,187,188,189,190,191,192,193,194,195,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,209,283
  弗拉斯迪米尔Vlastimir,198,209,210
  弗雷德里克一世·巴巴罗萨Frederick Bar-barossa,320,321,324,325,333,334,335,337,340,378,417,419
  弗拉基米尔Vladimir,237,238,240,241,242
  弗拉迪斯拉夫Vladislav4,241,243,276,322,370,466,467
  佛兰德尔Flander,301,306,307,361,363
  佛罗伦萨Florence,405,430,456,465
  法布里西乌斯Fabricius,5
  法莫雷尔Fallmerayer,6
  法兰克Frank,142,157,288,311,359,362,364,371,379,381,382,385,388,407,419,420,464
  法提玛Fatimids,189,191,233,236,240,287,330
  法兰克王国Frankkingdom,151,152,200
  腓力普堡Philippolis,158,162,334,336,437,449
  非罗塞乌斯Philotheus,185,205,206,208,405,406
  非利吉亚Phrygia,136,163,212,300,324,375
  非罗克雷尼Philocrene,427
  菲西亚Phocaea,416,417,428
  非拉多非亚Philadelphia,331,363,417,419,427,455
  非劳塞乌斯Philotheus,9,405,445,450
  非拉利图斯Philaretus,129
  费拉拉Ferrara,464,465
  福卡斯Phocas,60,61,62,78,186,199,209,232,235,239,290
  富格尔Fugger,3
  G
  盖撒Geisa,322,325
  盖伊Guy,333,335
  朱利斯·盖伊Jules Guy,7
  盖纳斯Gainas,41
  盖塞里克Gaiseric,45,52
  盖里枚尔Gelimer,52
  高加索Caucasus,54,79,81,82,83,132,133,163,240,242,413
  格里高利Gregory,20,55,92,93,94,128,137,282,289,404,413,431
  尼撒的格里高利Gregory of Nyssa,20
  格里卡斯Glycas,300
  格拉多Grado,304
  格拉巴斯Glabas,414
  哥斯马斯Cosmas,185,315
  格斯塔·佛兰科隆Gesta Francorum,301
  格里高拉斯Gregoras,3,358,401,402,403,405,408,409,432,440,411
  格拉巴尔Grabar,2
  格兰诺夫Gorianov,2
  格蓝德Gerland,1
  戈阿尔Goar,3,4
  雅克·戈阿尔Jacques Goar,4
  格兰尼奇Granic,10
  格罗兹Glotz,14
  格鲁梅尔Grumel,13
  格罗塞Grousset,14
  哥特人Goths,39,40,45,129,280,435
  格拉提安Gratian,39
  龚吉拉斯Gongylas,225
  古德非利Godfrey,307,308
  古达克利Goodacre,22
  贵劳美布德Guillaumebudé,12
  桂安尼Gyoni,2
  H
  哈德良Hadrian,55,129,152,197,274
  哈门诺布鲁斯Harmenopulus,406
  哈达什Hadath,225
  哈罗尔德Harold,280
  哈扎尔人Khazars,83,98,106,107,133,166,193,195,231,233
  哈特曼Hartmann,8
  哈维拉奈克Havranek,11
  哈伦·阿·拉什德Harun,al Raschid,157
  哈斯Hase,5
  哈德良Hadrian,54,274
  哈布斯堡Habsburg,389
  海伦娜Helena,213,223,225,226,427
  海鲁斯Hellus,150
  海尔利亚皇宫Hieria,144
  汗达尼德王朝Hamdanids,221,227,230
  赫里索堡Chrysopolis,107,237,238,442
  赫里斯多都鲁斯Christodouluos,313
  赫罗伯鲁斯Holobolus,404
  赫利斯滂Hellespont,291,361
  赫里斯多弗Christopher,146,148,199,200,215,216,218,223
  赫罗尼姆斯Hieronymus,2
  赫里索罗拉斯Chrysoloras,2
  赫尔斯坦尼乌斯Holstenius,4
  卡尔·霍普夫KarlHopf,6
  赫兹伯格Hertzberg,6
  赫尔莫根尼安Hermogenianus,55
  弗迪南·赫斯Ferdlinand Hirsch,6
  黑梅利乌斯Himerius,210
  奥古斯都·黑森堡August Heisenberg,7,15
  霍诺留Honorius,40,86,99
  霍亨斯陶芬Hohenstaufen,319,373,382,383
  侯尼亚迪斯Choniates,3,299,300,301,324,329,357,358
  侯马提安努斯Chomatianus,359,368
  宏伯特Humbert,272,273,283
  胡赛Hussey,2,14
  J
  爱德华·吉朋Edward Gibbon,5
  吉乌斯亭尼安尼人Giustiniani,441
  吉奈西乌斯Gennadius,184,186,405
  基辅Kiev,212,232,239,322
  基米斯图斯·普莱顿Gemistus Plethon,402,405,462
  加布利尔Gabriel,241,276
  加吉克Gagik,242,244
  加拉大Galata,304,342,383,415,416,427,442,443,452
  加里西亚Galicia,79,320,322,327
  加里波利Galicia,79,320,322,327,361,371,418,445,449,450
  基利杰·阿斯兰Kilij Arslan,305,324
  贾法Jaffa,335
  加泰隆Catalan,401,417,418,419,420,421,429,430,435,456
  加伯利埃罗布鲁斯Gabrielopulus,428
  迦太基Carthage,59,61,78,80,92,93,105,106,107
  杰兹德Jezid,136
  君士坦丁堡Constantinople,27,32,33,34,36,38,40,41,44,52,53,54,56,58,59,61,62,75,79,82,88,93,94,95,96,98,100,104,105,106,107,108,131,132,133,134,136,137,139,145,152,159,161,164,185,186,187,193,194,195,196,197,199,200,207,209,211,212,214,228,230,231,232,237,238,239,241,276,279,280,282,283,284,286,290,291,300,301,305,306,307,315,318,322,323,324,325,327,330,331,333,334,336,337,338,339,342,357,358,359,360,361,362,363,365,366,367,368,369,370,371,374,375,377,378,379,380,381,383,384,386,402,403,413,415,416,419,422,423,424,427,431,432,433,434,437,438,439,440,441,442,443,445,446,449,451,452,454,455,456,457,459,460,462,463,464,465,467,468,469,470,471
  君士坦丁六世ConstantineⅥ,148,149,150,151,152,153,154
  君士坦提乌斯Constantius,29,35,36,37
  君纳迪乌斯Gennadius,468
  K
  卡帕多西亚Cappadocia,51,53,82,91,107,166,204,209,239,288
  卡塔西提Catasyrtae,213
  卡撒尔派Cathars,217
  卡拉发特斯Calaphates,277
  卡莱卡斯Calecas,405,430,439
  卡米基斯Camitzes,337
  卡罗赞Kalojan,333,337,364,365,371
  卡门尼亚底斯Cameniates,403
  卡纳努斯Cananus,403
  卡巴西拉斯Cabasilas,405,440
  卡塔贝罗塔Caltabellota,417
  卡拉不里亚Calabria,138,143,432
  卡枚利Cammelli,1
  卡桑德利亚Cassandria,418,419
  卡斯托利亚Castoria,427
  卡利斯图斯Callistus,444,448,449,450
  卡尔罗·托科Carlo Tocco,456,463
  卡拉马尼亚Caramania,466
  卡塔拉温尼战役Catalaunianbatte,42
  卡帕多西亚的约翰Johnof Cappadocia,51,53,203
  卡第科伊Kadikoi,11
  卡拉比西亚尼海上军区Calabisiani,101,105,134
  卡拉布里亚Calabria,138
  卡尔·科隆巴赫尔Karl Krumbacher,6,7,12,16,358
  昆诺维卡山Kunovica,466
  喀尔巴阡山Carpathians,85
  凯瑟琳Catherine,413,418,420,429,430
  恺撒里尼Cesarini,465,467
  恺撒利亚Caesurea,20,21,61,91,227,234,235,288,307
  凯发罗尼亚Cephalonia,100,204,330,332,420,456
  坎塔库震努斯Cantacuzenus,6,401,402,403,405,406,422,423,424,425,426,429,430,431,433,434,435,437,438,439,440,442,443,444,445,446,448,449,453
  堪达克斯Chandax,226
  堪地亚Candia,227
  康拉德Conrad,317,318,319,320,322
  康乃努斯Comnenus,403
  康达科夫Kondakov,8,11
  康斯坦托布罗斯Konstantopoulos,22
  克利西米尔Cresimir,289
  克雷迪翁Kleidion,241
  克罗尼亚Colonea,207,222
  克莱门特Clement,306,384,419
  克莱瓦刻Clairvaux,318,320
  克里托布鲁斯Critobulus,402,403
  克劳狄堡城Clandiopolis,136
  克罗科特尼卡Klokotnica,370,371
  克罗加Kroja,373
  克罗地亚Croatia,10,84,85,198,200,204,209,214,215,216,222,240,242,289,304,309,322,329,453
  科孚Corfu,319,330,332,340,342,378
  科鲁姆Krum,153,157,158,160,161,162
  科托尔(今科塔罗)Kotor,198
  科尔多瓦Cordova,58,225
  科穆宁Comnenus,284,286,291,299,300,303,314,317,326,327,331,335,339,357,363,364,366,367,376,410,422
  科林斯Corinth,53,213,319,367,441,456,457,462,463,464,466,470
  科尔特内Courtenay,367,370,373
  科诺门Koloman,451
  科隆普Collomp,12
  科索沃Kosovo,454,457,467
  科尔维努斯-匈牙迪Corvinus-Hunyadi,466,467,468
  肯特那龙Kentenarion,210
  孔伯非斯Combefis,4
  库曼人Cuman,281,287,305,306,309,311,313,332,333,364,372,375,379,386,390,422
  库塔尔米什Kutalmish,290
  库达马Kudama,128
  库里亚大会Curia,47,203,337,390,467
  西莱西安·恩斯特·库尼克Silesian Ernst Kunick,8
  库拉克夫斯基Kulakovskij,9
  库库拉斯Cucuras,15,218,221,222,223,225,232
  库格阿斯Kugeas,11
  库特伦穆斯Kutlumus,12
  夸底人Quadi,38
  库库雷斯Kukules,11
  L
  拉迪斯劳斯Ladislaus,322
  拉乌拉Laura,227
  拉斯西亚Rascia,236,240,242,305,309,316,320,323,330,336,453
  拉利沙Larissa,236,304,373
  拉法尼亚Raphanea,240
  拉斯迪斯拉夫Rastislav,193,195
  拉多米尔Radomir,241,276
  拉斯西亚Rascia,241,320
  拉斯卡利斯Loscaris,357,359,363,364,365,366,367,369,371,375,376,378,379,380,382,384,385,388
  拉古萨Ragusa,4,361
  拉拉·撒辛Lala Sahin,449
  拉扎尔Lazar,453,454
  拉扎里维奇Lavarevic,403,457,461,462
  拉文那Ravenna,7,52,59,80,93,95,105,107,108,142
  拉多尼克Radonic,10540
  拉多杰西克Radojcic,10
  拉贝Labbé,3
  莱贝德夫Lebedev,2
  莱昂塔利翁Leontarion,456
  莱斯伯斯Lesbos,153,324,361,369,428,445
  莱比锡Leipzig,6,8,15,22
  莱梅尔雷Lemerle,12,13,15
  劳尼库斯Laonicus,402,403
  劳伦特Laurent,2,3,13,22
  劳迪西亚Laodicea,308
  斯比利冬·兰布罗斯Spiridon Lampros,10
  兰普萨库斯Lampsacus,371
  米歇尔·勒基安Michel Lequien,4
  查理·勒伯Charles Lebeau,5
  雷库德斯Leichudes,271,278,284,285,286
  约翰·雅各布·雷斯克John Jacob Reiske,5
  雷文农Levunion,305
  雷德斯图斯Rhaedestus,290,361,452
  雷蒙德Raymond,307,308,317
  利奥四世Leo IV,146,147,148
  利巴尼乌斯Libanius,21
  利底亚Lidian,21,27,307
  利奥托克米斯Leontocomis,204
  利卡潘努斯Lecapenus,184,185,213,214,215,217,218,220,221,222,224,226,227,228,229,237,239,240
  利堪杜斯Lycandus,204
  利姆诺斯Lemnos,402,426,455
  利底亚Lydia,307
  李锡尼Licinius,33
  利米尼Rimini,36
  利奥提乌斯Leontius,46,105
  理查德Richard,333,335
  林皮达利斯Limpidaris,419
  林根绍尔Lingenthal,8,9
  列夫臣柯Levchenko,15
  伦巴底Lombard,58,59,95,142,143,151,152,324
  伦纳尔德Renauld,321,323
  罗什Wroth,22
  罗伯特·圭斯卡特Robert Guiscard,287,289,303,304,307,309,315,330
  罗伊拉德Rouillard,11
  罗姆苏丹国Rum Sultanate,291,306
  罗吉尔·德·弗罗尔Roger,deFlor,417,418
  罗曼努斯Romanus,183,184,185,218,219,222,224,236,288
  罗马尼亚Rumanian,10,15,332,414,418
  罗德配Rhodope,336,337,418,437,444,445
  罗维尼Rovine,457
  洛林Lorraine,307
  留特布兰德Liutprand,184,230
  卢塞格南Lusignan,333,335
  鲁道夫Rudolf,389
  鲁枚利亚Rumelia,449,466
  卢卡斯Lucas,4
  M
  马尔马拉海Marmorasea,33,361,415,453
  马尔西利Marcellae,151
  马尔赛Marcais,14
  马尔马拉Marmora,361,415,453
  马尔西安Marcian,44,45
  马提娜Martina,88,89,90
  马格诺拉皇宫Magnaura,148,149,190,192
  马格奈西亚Magnesia,376,417,418
  马格拉维Margrave,413
  马加法金Majafarkin,235
  马克罗利瓦德Macrolivada,162
  马克里-普拉吉Makry-plagi,382
  马库斯Marcus,274
  马克林伯利提萨Macrembolitissa,286
  马拉拉斯Malalas,21,128
  马利卡河Maricariver,370,373,437,451
  马林努斯Maleinus,239
  马里诺·法雷罗Marino Faliero,446
  马米斯特拉Mamistra,308,316
  马木路克Mamluks,385,386
  马尼亚克斯Maniaces,274,280,281
  马纳塞斯Manasses,300,301
  马其顿Macedonia,27,40,79,91,156,157,160,195,200,204,207,208,217,218,236,241,242,281,287,301,304,315,332,336,344,361,365,368,373,375,377,390,414,419,422,423,424,426,427,437,441,451,457,468
  马萨利安人Massalian,217
  迈森不利亚Mesembria,160,161,382,385,418,427,450
  马提罗堡Martyropolis,52,222,233
  马太Matthew,442,444,445,462,463
  马扎尔人Magyar,209,222,225,320
  马克西米安Maximian,33
  马格努斯Magnus Magnentius,36
  让·马比永Jean Mabillon,4
  美赛德乌斯Methodius,163,165,185,187,188,190,191,192,193,194,195,198,200
  美索不达米亚Mesopotamia,37,83,88,91,140,204,221,222,225,233,244,287,461,470
  美茵德尔Meander,366
  美里特奈Melitene,140,189,191,193,194,199,221,244,316
  麦西纳Messina,280
  麦利森努斯Melissenus,291,292,310,421,428
  麦萨利特斯Mesarites,359
  麦迪西乌姆Medicium,128
  迈尔尼克Melnik,373,424
  迈森德尔Meander,375
  迈纳Maina,382
  迈托奇特斯Metochites,404,408,415,423,424,439,446
  迈林吉部落Melingi,157
  迈尔卡提Mercati,11
  迈迪逊Madison,14,15
  “护民官”曼南德尔Menander,21
  曼兹克特Mantzikert,288,289,291,324
  曼努埃尔Manuel,90,299,301,314,317,318,320,321,322,323,324,325,327,329,330,339,340,371,380,422,442,445,448,451,452,455,459,460,461,462,463,464
  曼卡法斯Mancaphas,363
  曼弗雷德Manfred,378,379,381,382,383,384,390,392
  圣曼底隆Mandylion,222
  毛罗普斯Mauropous,272,278
  毛里塔尼亚Mauretaria,27
  贸罗左迈斯Maurozomes,363
  亨利·莫内Henry Monnier,7
  摩苏尔Mosul,221
  摩拉瓦河Morava,335
  摩拉维亚Moravia,193,194,195,196,198,200,372
  莫普苏斯提亚Mopsuestia,229
  莫诺马库斯Monomachus,277,278,283,284
  莫拉维奇斯科Moravcsik,2,16
  莫德里纳会战Modrina,139
  莫塞诺堡Mosynopolis,332
  莫利亚Morea,359,362,385,387,388,390,402,420,426,442,443,445,446,453,456,457,460,462,463,464,466,467,468,470
  梅兰西顿Melanchton,2
  蒙特非拉特Monteferrat,340,360,361,363,368,409,413
  蒙农瓦西亚Monemvasia,382,420
  米斯提库斯Methodtus,218,219
  米哈伊尔Michael,77,146,149,159,160,161,163,164,165,183,184,185,186,187,189,192,195,196,214,216,284,288,289,291,373,380,381,382
  威廉·米勒William Miller,9
  米克罗西奇Miklosich,12
  米尔万桥战役Milvianbridge,31542
  米里奥塞发隆Myriocephalon,324
  米斯特拉Mistra,382,453,456,462,466,467
  米莱图斯Miletus,363
  米卢亭Milutin,390,404,409,414,415,419,420
  蒙南瓦西亚Monemvasia,128,382,420
  蒙诺马赫斯Monomachus,419,429
  穆拉尔特Muralt,8
  爱德华·穆塔夫斯耶夫Edwarl Mutafciev,10
  穆塔西姆Mutasim,166,189,191,194
  穆扎伦Muzalon,377,378
  穆拉德Murad,403,449,451,454,455,461,462,463,465,467
  穆斯塔法Mustafa,461,462,463
  N
  纳尔西斯Narses,51,52,53
  纳坚祖斯Nazianzus,20
  纳扎利什Nazareth,234
  纳瓦雷Navarrese,456
  拿波里亚Nauplia,464
  那波利Naples,52,95,382,383,413,450,468,469
  奈曼加Nemanja,301,323,329,330,333,334,335,336,366,377,414,453
  奈曼尼奇Nemanici,453
  内里奥Nerio,456
  奈奥巴特雷Neopatrue,388,421
  南菲宏Nymphaewm,376,379
  南斯拉夫Jugoslavia,10,301,334,372,384,385,450,451,454,471
  尼基弗鲁斯Nicephorus,76,127,128,129,139,146,147,148,149,153,154,155,156,157,158,159,160,162,163,184,185,188,189,190,191,199,209,213,222,226,227,228,229,230,231,232,233,239,242,373,377,385,389,414,429,
  尼西塔斯Nicetas,128,129,139,146,185,299,300,301
  尼西亚Nicaea,34,35,38,129,133,148,149,151,152,162,163,167,194,236,284,290,300,305,307,357,358,359,363,364,365,366,367,369,371,372,373,374,375,376,377,379,416,417,427,465
  尼古拉斯Nicholas,185,190,191,192,195,211,212,213,214,236,389,469
  尼科伯利斯Nicopolis,204
  尼西比斯Nisibis,52,77,222,233
  尼克洛·巴巴罗Nicolo Barbaro,403
  尼基弗里特泽斯Nicephoritzes,289,290,291
  尼姆费乌姆Nymphaeum,366
  尼科堡Nicopolis,100,457,460
  尼布赫Niebuhr,5
  尼科夫Nikov,10
  尼科米底亚Nicomedia,33,132,325,369,417,429
  聂斯脱利派Nestorianism,43,44,57,145
  聂斯脱利Nestorius,43,44
  纽伦堡Nuremburg,333
  卡尔·缪曼Kari Neumann,7
  诺曼底Normandy,307
  诺里库姆Noricum,27
  诺嘎吉Nogaj,386,387,418
  P
  帕弗拉格尼亚Paphlagonia,166,188,190,193,194,204,207,209,275,276,277,283,284,363
  帕臣纳克人Patzinak,209,221,231,233,281,287,288,289,303,304,305,306,309,311,315,316,325
  帕里斯特隆Paristrion,242
  帕拉顿纳翁Paradunavon,242
  帕里科Paroιkoi,312,325
  帕特莫斯Patmos,313
  帕列奥列格Palaeologus,358,359,373,377,378,379,380,381,382,384,388,389,390,391,392,402,404,405,408,409,410,416,423,426,429,434,439,442,444,445,446,447,453,456,465
  帕奇美雷斯Pachymeres,358,375,401,410
  帕纳里图斯Panaretus,403
  帕拉马斯Palamas,405,432,433,439,440
  帕尼图斯Panidus,453
  帕里佐Parisot,6
  帕特农神庙Parthenon,243,470
  帕特里修斯Patricius,45
  帕特拉Patras,156,157
  潘卡莱亚Pankaleia,235
  潘臣柯Pancenko,8,9,22
  潘诺尼亚Pannonia,27,39,40,157
  柏柏尔人Berber,52,58,92
  颇塞罗斯Psellus,186,271,272,276,278,279,284,285,286,288,289,290,300,313
  颇塞乌多-科迪努斯Pseudo-Codinus,446
  坡因曼恩农Poimanenon,363,369
  滂都斯Pindus,417,467
  配雷坎农Pelecanum,307
  配吉Pec,364,453
  配尔加蒙Pergamum,366
  配拉格尼亚Pelagonia,379,382
  皮克特人Pict,38
  普罗特岛Prote,222
  普里斯拉夫Preslav,216,233,240
  普里利普Prilep,241,415,427,457
  普里兹伦Prizren,289,335
  普罗尼亚Pronoia,311,312,313,325,332,362,364
  普罗塞克Prosek,337
  普罗旺斯Provence,226,383,410
  普罗克鲁斯Proclus,403
  普特莱昂Pteleon,421
  普里斯迪纳Pristina,434
  卜尼法斯Boniface,340,360,361,362,363,368
  普里斯卡Pliska,158,236,240
  普里斯库斯Priscus,20
  恺撒利亚的普罗柯比Procopius of Caesarea,21
  普尔西利亚Pulcheria,41,44
  皮埃尔·普西奈斯Pierre Poussines,3,4
  R
  日耳曼努斯Germanus,129,131,137,144,145,387
  日耳曼尼西亚Germaniceia,140,225,226,307
  热那亚Genoese,323,339,379,382,383,390,402,410,411,415,416,426,428,441,442,443,444,445,446,452,454,461,469
  仁西曼Runciman,2,15
  萨拉丁Saladin,330,333,334,335
  萨尔克尔要塞Sarkel,166
  萨珊王朝Sassanids,25,33,54,82,88,87
  萨莫斯岛Samos,204,224,361,369
  萨尔迪卡Sardica,35,79,158,237,240,307,333
  萨拉森人Saracen,234,342
  萨巴斯·阿塞德努斯Sabbas Asidenus,363
  萨克森Saxon,151
  萨伏伊Savoy,430,450,452
  沙木埃尔Samuel,236,237,238,240,241,242,243,276,289
  萨乌德兹·凯里比Saudzi Celebi,451,452
  萨巴提尔Subatier,6,22
  撒姆埃尔Samuel,185
  撒莫萨塔Samosata,192,199,225
  撒库迪乌姆修道院Saccudium,150
  撒克逊人Saxons,38
  撒尔马特人Sarmatae,38
  萨尔底斯Sardes,20,139
  桑普森Sampson,363
  圣撒巴斯St.Sabas,137
  塞奥多西Theodosius,39,40,41,56,59,82,544,94,99,127,132,144,301
  塞奥多利Theodore,57,83,129,150,151,154,159,160,162,163,167,184,185,188,190,192,201,332,368,369,370,371,373,376,377,453,456,460,463,466,468
  塞奥多拉Theodora,21,53,106,185,188,189,190,191,192,193,205,232,274,277,284,331,378,380,424,427,438
  塞奥非鲁斯Theophilus,129,163,165,166,167,187,189,190,192,193,194,224,225
  塞奥发尼斯Theophanes,21,76,97,101,127,128,139,153,154,155,156,167,183,184,185,218,221,387
  塞奥巴尔德Theobald,419
  塞奥非拉克特Theophylact,21,185,218,219,220,301
  塞奥克提斯杜斯Theoctistus,188,189,190,191,192,201,205,206,207
  塞奥多里克·斯特拉波Theodoric Strabo,46
  塞奥多西堡Theodosiopolis,52,140,244
  塞奥发诺Theophano,154,159,185,210,226,231,232,233,234,244
  塞多尼斯Cydones,404,405
  塞尔柱Seljuq,281,287,288,289,291,303,306,365,366,367,377,379,382,416,426,428,437,438
  塞尔迪卡Sardica,325
  塞尔米乌姆Sirmium,36,242,322,329
  塞尔吉乌斯Sergius,75,82,83,86,93,99,130,131,188,190,211,239,282
  塞米斯提乌斯Themistius,21
  塞费-阿德-达乌拉赫Saif-ad-Daulah,221,225,226,227,230
  塞非苏斯Cephissus,419
  塞克Seeck,13
  塞克拉Thecla,188,190
  塞莱翁Sylaion,145
  塞鲁拉利乌斯Cerularius,283,284,285,286
  塞里斯Serres,236,238,330,336,373,435,449,451,453,456
  塞里夸Seliqua,31
  塞琉西亚Seleucia,166,204
  塞曼德里亚Semendria,466
  塞特波兹Settepozzi,383
  塞巴斯提亚Sebastea,83,204
  塞萨利Thessaly,142,210,236,238,241,304,332,361,368,370,373,381,385,386,382,388,389,390,407,414,419,420,421,428,429,430,435,440,456
  塞萨洛尼基Thessalonica,27,40,77,79,95,100,132,156,157,184,186,193,194,196,204,209,210,213,236,238,242,280,300,301,329,330,332,337,361,362,363,365,367,368,369,370,371,372,373,403,404,405,406,409,413,418,419,422,423,424,426,429,430,434,435,437,438,439,440,441,448,451,453,454,461,462,463
  塞浦路斯Cyprus,91,96,100,101,229,231,232,335,338,412,422,450
  塞坡伊Cepoy,420
  塞伊斯河Theiss,157
  色雷斯Thrace,27,31,38,39,46,49,50,79,98,101,102,131,132,139,140,141,142,145,148,156,157,160,161,182,204,207,208,209,213,214,217,225,287,294,316,335,361,362,364,365,369,372,373,375,377,386,390,418,419,422,423,428,431,434,437,438,441,442,445,447,449,451,466
  圣彼得堡St.Petersburg,196
  色雷斯松军区Thracesion,134,139,146,151,192,194,204,207,224,225
  森图里奥尼Centurione,462
  士瓦本Swabia,340
  施伦伯格Schlumberger,6,22
  施瓦兹Schwartz,8
  斯达乌拉西乌斯Stauracius,154,158,159
  斯克莱林娜Sclerina,232,278
  斯克莱鲁斯Sclerus,232,234,235,237,238
  斯克拉留斯Scholarius,405
  斯克普杰Skoplje,241,242,335,390,414,424,440
  斯卡达尔湖(斯科德拉湖)Skadar,242
  斯堪的纳维亚Scandinavia,280
  斯拉夫Slav,52,58,59,77,78,79,80,84,92,99,101,156,157,158,185,194,195,260,276,282,304,323,332,334,359,387,407,453,354,465,470
  斯洛文尼亚Sclavinia,156
  斯米尔纳Smyrna,96,305,307,417,438
  斯姆巴特Smbat,244
  斯特普Stip,415
  斯坦因Stein,1,9,14
  斯图迪特Studite,129,150,154,159,160,162,163,188,190,192,285,291,336,380
  斯塔诺耶维奇Stanojevic,10
  斯塔德特穆勒Stadtmuller,1
  斯提里克Stilicho,40
  斯提连努斯·扎乌奇斯Stylianus Zautzes,201,202,203,204,205,207,209,210,213
  斯特鲁米卡Strumia,424,427
  斯特利蒙Strymon,204
  斯特鲁马Struma,241,337
  斯特拉特格布鲁斯Strategopulus,379,380,382
  斯蒂芬Stephen,106,128,143,145,152,196,197,201,203,218,222,276,301,316,322,335,336,366,370,385,420
  斯陶拉西乌斯Stauracius,149,150,156
  斯坦尼马赫斯Stanimachus,437
  斯维亚托斯拉夫Svjatoslav,231,232,233
  斯维托斯拉夫Svetoslav,418
  斯西里兹斯Scylitzes,184,272
  斯泽格丁Szegedin,467
  苏兹达尔Suzdal,320
  苏格拉底Socrates,20
  索左堡Sozopolis,450
  索左门Sozomen,20
  索洛维夫Soloviev,2
  索科洛夫Sokolov,1
  索佛克利斯Sophocles,4
  索里德Solidus,31
  苏莱曼Suleiman,290,291,303,305,444,445,449,453,461,462
  T
  塔尔苏斯Tarsus,308,316
  塔兰托Tarento,321,413,414,418,420
  塔马尔Thamar,363,420
  塔夫Tafel,6
  塔普罗巴尼(即锡兰)Taprobane(Ceylon),54
  塔巴里Tabari,128
  塔伊格图斯地区Taygetus,156
  塔拉西乌斯Tarasius,148,149,150,152,154,188,190,191,192,193
  塔昌尼奥特斯Tarchaneiotes,385,386
  塔拉西科迪撒Tarasicodissa,45
  坦克雷德Tancred,307,308,309,337
  陶鲁斯Taurus,79,199,222,229,316
  陶尔米纳Taormina,192,194,209
  特尔特尔Terter,390
  特尔维尔Tervel,106,107,131,133,161,162,164
  特尔诺沃Trnovo,333,335,336,337,371,372,389,403,427,440,449,454,456
  特非里斯Tephrice,192,194,199
  特拉比仲德Trebizond,338,363,367,372,403,414,470
  特利兹Teletz,141
  特利里格Telerig,142
  特里波利Tripolis,210,240,308
  特利比尼亚Trebinia,243,276
  特奈多斯岛Tenedos,444,452,454
  特维尔特科Tvrtko,453,454
  特祖鲁伦Tzurullum,291,372546
  特兹姆配Tzympe,445
  特利坡尼安Tribonian,51,55
  特里卡马隆Tricamarum,52
  提比利亚斯Tiberias,234
  提比斯Thebes,20,319,419,456,466
  提雷Tyre,335
  提比略Tiberius,59,94,99,107,108,144
  提亚纳Tyana,107,157
  帖木儿Timur,461
  托米斯拉夫Tomislav,214,216
  托马斯Thomas,6,136,163,164,165,361,370,401,404,414,420,463,468,470
  托马斯·阿奎纳Thomas Aquinas,405
  图鲁赫Thoros,244
  图拉真Trajan,274
  图卢兹Toulouse,307,308
  图尔马Turma,134
  突厥Truks,54,281,287,288,289,291,303,306,308,309,311,319,322,365,366,367,376,377,379,382
  托平Topping,2
  托尔斯泰Tolstoj,22
  托提拉Totila,52
  W
  瓦西里一世BasilⅠ,155,183,186,188,195,196,197,198,199,200,201,202,203,210,212,218,223,235,282,370,459,460
  瓦塔基斯Vatatzes,357,359,368,369,371,372,373,374,375,376,377,378,380,411,416
  瓦尔达河Vardarriver,241,337,373
  瓦斯普尔干Vaspurkan,242,244
  瓦兰吉亚人Varangian,237,280,311,332,342
  瓦拉吉亚Wallachia,210,457,466,467
  瓦尔特Walter,419
  瓦尔纳河Verna,98,406,467
  瓦伦斯Valens,37,38,40,158
  瓦伦提年Valentinian,37,38,39,40,41,42
  瓦西里斯克斯Basiliscus,45,46
  瓦西列夫斯基Vasiljevskij,1,6,8,9
  瓦西列夫Vasiliev,1,8,9,14
  瓦洛伊斯Valois,363,414,418,419,420,429
  瓦尔登伯格Waldenberg,1
  汪达尔人Vandals,42,51
  沃德纳城Vodena,241,373
  沃伊斯拉夫Voislav,276
  沃曼多伊斯Vermandois,307
  沃尔夫Wolf,2,319,320
  沃德纳Vodena,373,427,
  沃纳德斯基Vernadskij,1
  乌拉努斯Uranus,240
  乌寨斯Uzes,281,287,288,305
  乌尔班Urban,306,382,450
  乌罗斯Uros,379,381,384,441,447,453
  乌卡辛Vukasin,451,457
  乌格尔杰萨Ugljesa,451
  乌斯本斯基Uspenskij,1,8,9,12,185
  乌尔非拉Ulfila,36
  维塔利安Vitalian,49,95
  维提格斯Vitiges,52
  维尔兹提Velziti,156
  威尼斯Venice,159,302,304,309,317,319,321,323,324,330,339,340,342,358,361,362,364,366,379,357,382,383,387,390,391,392,411,415,416,419,420,441,443,444,446,447,451,452,453,454,455,457,460,461,464,467
  维利哈顿Villehardouin,301,362,379,382,384,388
  维尔西尼基亚Versinicia,160,161
  倭马亚王朝Umayyads,140,165,225
  X
  西比拉奥特Cibyrraeots,101,140,156,164,224
  西里西亚Cilicia,82,96,107,209,229,230,231,287,291,308,316,317,321,365,372
  西利斯特利亚Silistria,233,242,454
  西高门努斯Cecaumenus,272
  西非林努斯Xiphilinus,278,279,288
  西罗布鲁斯Syropulus,301
  西蒙尼斯Simonis,404,415
  修斯岛Chios,96,210,232,324,361,369,416,441
  西兹库斯Cyzicus,96,357,417
  西诺配Sinope,363,367
  西奈特斯Sinaites,405
  西纳迪努斯Synadenus,422,424,429,434
  西斯曼Sisman,424,427
  西尔吉安尼斯Syryiannes,422,423,427
  西吉斯蒙特Sigismund,457
  西奈修斯Synesius,21
  席克Seeck,8
  希西奇Sisic,10
  希罗多德Herodotus,402
  希腊Greece,54,79,102,137,138,156,201,206,242,276,337,359,362,363,369,375,379,382,385,407,411,421,429,430,431,440,443,456,457,462,463,464,467,470
  小亚细亚(Asia Minor),61,78,79,80,81,82,83,88,90,91,92,96,97,98,102,103,133,134,136,142,145,148,151,155,157,158,161,163,166,167,189,191,192,194,199,200,209,217,236,238,239,244,276,284,286,287,289,290,291,292,302,303,306,307,309,316,318,319,324,327,335,360,361,363,364,365,366,367,368,369,372,373,375,381,413,415,416,417,418,419,420,424,426,428,449,451,461,462,467
  辛纳穆斯Cinnamus,4,299,300
  修昔底德Thucydides,21,402
  叙拉古Syracuse,95,192,193,199,201,280
  叙利亚Syria,44,49,50,52,54,56,57,77,79,83,86,87,88,91,92,96,101,132,140,144,225,229,230,233,239,240,241,274,308,316,317,319,330,333,450,461
  旭烈兀Hulagu,385,386,387
  Y
  亚美尼亚Armenia,37,42,52,58,77,79,82,83,86,88,89,91,92,95,100,101,133,140,144,199,202,209,211,217,222,240,242,244,281,287,288,316,321,339
  亚得里亚海Adriaticsea,53,78,79,157,165,199,238,243,244,289,303,304,308,309,316,361,367,368,372,441,457,470
  亚美尼亚军区Armeniakon,80,101,132,139,149,150,163,166,193,194,204,207
  亚森Aachen,159,332,333,336,337,369,370,371,373,377
  亚克文柯Jakovenko,8,9
  耶路撒冷Jerusalem,79,82,83,86,88,137,234,306,308,321,322,333,335,338,371,438
  伊巴斯Ibas,57
  伊贝利亚人Iberian,100,163,221,240,242,244
  伊庇鲁斯Epirus,100,236,304,359,361,363,367,368,369,370,373,375,377,378,379,381,382,384,385,389,403,407,414,418,420,428,429,430,435,437,440,447
  伊本-霍达比Ibn-Hordadbeh,128
  伊本·阿·法基Ibn Al Fakih,128
  伊格尔Igor,221,223
  伊格纳提乌斯Ignatius,185,188,189,190,191,192,193,197,198,199,201
  伊凡科Ivanko,336,337
  伊卡利亚Icaria,369
  伊科尼乌姆Iconium,307,316,318,324,548,333,365,367,372,375,376,377,386,387
  伊拉克略Heraclius,54,59,61,75,76,77,78,80,81,82,83,84,85,86,87,88,89,90,94,96,97,98,99,102,105,108,109,130,244,273,280,289,302
  伊拉克翁Hierakion,382
  伊拉克雷亚Heraclea,362,363,367,417,428,452
  伊琳尼Irene,146,148,149,150,152,153,154,155,156,157,159,188,190,191,193,291,301,315,338,368,377,389,408,413,419,431
  伊里利亚Illyria,27,31,40,46,138,143,152
  伊里利库姆Illyricum,40,41
  伊鲁斯Illus,46
  伊莎贝拉Isabella,384
  伊斯特拉河Istria,159
  伊塞多利Isidore,439,465,468
  伊苏里亚人Isaurians,45,46,48,49
  伊瓦杰罗Ivajlo,389
  伊兹加斯拉夫Izjaslav,320
  以弗所Ephesus,20,44,132,144,307,319
  意大鲁斯Italus,313
  依沙克·科穆宁Isaac Comnenus,271,284,285,286,291,292,300,335,336
  英诺森Innocent,337,339,340,374,448
  尤伯埃亚Euboea,361,379,388,419,427,452
  幼发拉底河Euphrates,199,221,225,244
  尤多西亚·贝亚纳Eudocia Baiana,211
  尤多西姆斯Eudocimus,147
  尤弗罗西尼Euphrosyne,386
  尤吉尼库斯Eugenicus,405,464,465,468
  尤斯塔修斯Eustathius,209,211,239,272,301,329
  尤罗吉亚Eulogia,389
  尤塞塔Euchaita,272
  尤塞米乌斯Euthymius,185,211,212,218,403
  尤吉尼乌斯Eugenius,320,440
  尤兰德Yolande,366,367,368,370
  尤诺米乌斯Eunomius,35
  尤提西斯Eutyches,43,44
  尤西比乌斯Eusebius,20,36
  以弗所的约翰John of Ephesus,20
  约翰·基米斯基John Tzimisces,184,186,222,225,226,227,228,231,232,233,234,235,236,237,239,240
  约瑟夫Joseph,128,154,159,184,388,389,412,464
  Z
  扎赫鲁尼亚Zachlumia,214,216,242,276
  扎卡利亚Zaccaria,428,462
  扎金索斯岛Zacynthus,330,332
  扎哈斯Tzachas,305,309
  扎纳其·穆达左Zanachi Mudazzo,452
  兹拉塔斯基Zlatarski,10,16
  左纳拉斯Zonaras,3,4,184,272,300
  卓维安Jovian,37
  卓依尔Joel,300
  左西莫斯Zosimus,20
  左提库斯·帕拉斯庞迪鲁斯Zoticus Paraspondylus,405
  朱里杰Jurij,320
  邹伊Zoe,201,203,210,211,212,213,214,215,274,275,277
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